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Title: Augmentation of retinoic acid-induced granulocytic differentiation in HL-60 leukemia cells by serine/threonine protein phosphatase inhibitors. Author: Morita K, Nishikawa M, Kobayashi K, Deguchi K, Ito M, Nakano T, Shima H, Nagao M, Kuno T, Tanaka C. Journal: FEBS Lett; 1992 Dec 21; 314(3):340-4. PubMed ID: 1334850. Abstract: To evaluate the involvement of protein phosphatases (PP) in differentiation of human myelogenous leukemia HL-60 cells, we made use of potent inhibitors of PP1 and PP2A, calyculin-A (CAL-A) and okadaic acid (OKA). CAL-A and OKA could augment all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)-induced granulocytic differentiation, whereas the differentiation toward macrophage lineage by 12-o-tetradecanoylphorbol acetate (TPA) was unchanged in the presence of CAL-A. CAL-A augmented the phosphorylation of 18K, 23K and 30K proteins induced by ATRA. The PP1 and PP2A were identified and were present mainly in the cytosol of HL-60 cells. These results suggest that either PP1 or PP2A or both may be involved in regulating granulocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]