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  • Title: Cholecystitis and cholelithiasis in children.
    Author: Rescorla FJ, Grosfeld JL.
    Journal: Semin Pediatr Surg; 1992 May; 1(2):98-106. PubMed ID: 1345484.
    Abstract:
    Cholecystitis and cholelithiasis are being recognized with increasing frequency in infancy and childhood. Hematologic disorders continue to account for a large proportion of cases; however, many children are noted with cholelithiasis in association with total parenteral nutrition, ileal disorders, and prolonged fasting. Spontaneous stone resolution has been noted in many cases in infancy and a period of observation is indicated in the absence of obstructive symptoms. Cholecystectomy remains the procedure of choice for symptomatic cholelithiasis and cholecystitis and a laparoscopic procedure is possible in most cases after infancy.
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