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Title: Effects of joint exposures to selected peroxisome proliferators on hepatic acyl-CoA oxidase activity in male B6C3F1 mice. Author: Ochs JB, Baldwin LA, Leonard DA, Calabrese EJ. Journal: Hum Exp Toxicol; 1992 Mar; 11(2):83-8. PubMed ID: 1349224. Abstract: The interaction potential of peroxisome proliferators of similar and dissimilar structure was examined in B6C3F1 mice. Mice were fed diets containing varying concentrations of ciprofibrate (Cipro), clofibrate (Clof) or di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP), or combinations of Cipro and Clof or Cipro and DEHP for 4 d. Induction of peroxisomal beta-oxidation, measured by increased acyl-CoA oxidase activity, was used as the endpoint for analysis. An additive response occurred following joint exposure to the structurally related compounds Cipro and Clof, whereas a possible synergistic response occurred at low dose combinations of the structurally dissimilar Cipro and DEHP. These findings represent the first report assessing the in-vivo interaction potential of structurally similar and dissimilar peroxisome proliferators and provides insight into the dose-response nature of joint exposures to certain non-genotoxic carcinogens.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]