These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [E2A gene in t(1;19)-ALL].
    Author: Hayashi Y.
    Journal: Nihon Rinsho; 1992 Jun; 50(6):1369-73. PubMed ID: 1355570.
    Abstract:
    The t(1;19)(q23;p13) seen in approximately 5% of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) has been reported to be associated with leukoencephalopathy. 1;19 translocation can alter the E2A gene, leading to formation of a chimeric E2A-PBX1 gene that retain the activator domain of the E2A gene but substitute a homeobox domain of the PBX1 gene for the helix-loop-helix DNA binding and dimerization domain of E2A. The translocation breakpoints occurs within a single intron of the E2A gene on chromosome 19, and interrupts a homeobox gene, PBX1, on chromosome 1q23. Most cases with t(1;19) have been identified to have rearranged band of E2A by Southern blotting analysis, and to contain identical E2A-PBX1 chimeric transcripts by use of polymerase chain reaction assay. The molecular breakpoints in pre-B cases differ from those in early pre-B cases among t(1;19)-ALL. Thus, molecular analysis is useful for detection of t(1;19)-ALL.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]