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  • Title: GAS EXCHANGE OF ALGAE. I. EFFECTS OF TIME, LIGHT INTENSITY, AND SPECTRAL-ENERGY DISTRIBUTION ON THE PHOTOSYNTHETIC QUOTIENT OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIDOSA.
    Author: AMMANN EC, LYNCH VH.
    Journal: Appl Microbiol; 1965 Jul; 13(4):546-51. PubMed ID: 14339260.
    Abstract:
    Continuously growing cultures of Chlorella pyrenoidosa Starr 252, operating at constant density and under constant environmental conditions, produced uniform photosynthetic quotient (PQ = CO(2)/O(2)) and O(2) values during 6 months of observations. The PQ for the entire study was 0.90 +/- 0.024. The PQ remained constant over a threefold light-intensity change and a threefold change in O(2) production (0.90 +/- 0.019). At low light intensities, when the rate of respiration approached the rate of photosynthesis, the PQ became extremely variable. Six lamps of widely different spectral-energy distribution produced no significant change in the PQ (0.90 +/- 0.025). Oxygen production was directly related to the number of quanta available, irrespective of spectral-energy distribution. Such dependability in producing uniform PQ and O(2) values warrants a consideration of algae to maintain a constant gas environment for submarine or spaceship use.
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