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Title: The inter-relatedness and interdependence of mouse T cell receptor gammadelta+ and alphabeta+ cells. Author: Pennington DJ, Silva-Santos B, Shires J, Theodoridis E, Pollitt C, Wise EL, Tigelaar RE, Owen MJ, Hayday AC. Journal: Nat Immunol; 2003 Oct; 4(10):991-8. PubMed ID: 14502287. Abstract: Although T cell receptor (TCR)gammadelta+ and TCRalphabeta+ cells are commonly viewed as functionally independent, their relatedness and potential interdependence remain enigmatic. Here we have identified a gene profile that distinguishes mouse gammadelta cell populations from conventional alphabeta T cells. However, this profile was also expressed by sets of unconventional alphabeta T cells. Therefore, whereas TCR specificity determines the involvement of a T cell in an immune response, the cell's functional potential, as assessed by gene expression, does not segregate with the TCR. By monitoring the described gene profile, we show that gammadelta T cell development and function in TCRbeta-deficient mice was impaired because of the absence of alphabeta T cell progenitors. Thus, normal gammadelta cell development is dependent on the development of conventional alphabeta T cells.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]