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  • Title: Acute small bowel obstruction secondary to ileal endometriosis: report of a case.
    Author: Ridha JR, Cassaro S.
    Journal: Surg Today; 2003; 33(12):944-7. PubMed ID: 14669090.
    Abstract:
    We report a case of acute small bowel obstruction occurring secondary to endometriosis of the terminal ileum. Ileal endometriosis is a rare condition that can cause acute small bowel obstruction. As this case and others in the literature highlight, establishing a preoperative diagnosis is very difficult due to the vagueness of symptoms and similarity in presentation to other causes of obstruction, and is based on a high index of suspicion. However, this disorder should be considered in the differential diagnosis of women of child-bearing age who present with symptoms of obstruction. The definitive treatment includes resection of the involved segment with primary anastomosis, and adjuvant hormonal therapy may prevent recurrence.
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