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Title: The role of glutathione in renal cortical tissue. Effects of diamide on Na+ and GSSG levels, amino acid transport and Na+-K+-ATPase activity. Author: Pillon DJ, Moree L, Rocha H, Pashley DH, Mendicino J, Leibach FH. Journal: Mol Cell Biochem; 1977 Dec 29; 18(2-3):109-15. PubMed ID: 146823. Abstract: The effects of diamide were studied in rat kidney cortical tissue. It was found that diamide increased oxidized glutathione levels and inhibited Na+-K+-ATPase activity. Consistent with this finding was the observation that diamide compromised the sodium gradients maintained in renal cortical slices. Amino acid transport studies with ouabain or a sodium-free buffer indicated that diamide interferes with both Na+-dependent and Na+-independent transport systems. These results indicate that diamide has a number of different effects on renal cortical tissue and emphasize the important role of glutathione in maintaining control of a number of key metabolic pathways.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]