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  • Title: Methemoglobinemia and hemolysis after enteral administration of methylene blue in a preterm infant: relevance for pediatric surgeons.
    Author: Allegaert K, Miserez M, Lerut T, Naulaers G, Vanhole C, Devlieger H.
    Journal: J Pediatr Surg; 2004 Jan; 39(1):E35-7. PubMed ID: 14694406.
    Abstract:
    A preterm infant had methaemoglobulinemia and hemolytic anemia after enteral administration of methylene blue. The dye was administered to exclude a tracheoesophageal fistula. Methylene blue is a noxious product, especially in neonates. It should be considered a potential cause of acquired methemoglobulinemia, even after enteral administration.
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