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  • Title: Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1, Kolkata, India.
    Author: Dutta S, Dutta S, Dutta P, Matsushita S, Bhattacharya SK, Yoshida S.
    Journal: Emerg Infect Dis; 2003 Nov; 9(11):1471-4. PubMed ID: 14718096.
    Abstract:
    Since July 2002, bacteriologically confirmed shigellosis cases have increased, and multidrug-resistant Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 strains have reemerged in patients hospitalized with diarrhea in Kolkata, India. The isolated strains of S. dysenteriae 1 showed resistance to chloramphenicol (80%), ampicillin (100%), tetracycline (100%), co-trimoxazole (100%), nalidixic acid (100%), norfloxacin (100%), and ciprofloxacin (100%). Emergence of fluoroquinolone resistance in S. dysenteriae 1 strains complicated treatment of shigellosis patients. Six strains belonging to provisional serovars of S. dysenteriae were also identified for the first time in patients hospitalized with diarrhea in Kolkata, India.
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