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  • Title: [Optical coherence tomography in optic pit and associated maculopathy].
    Author: Hassenstein A, Richard G.
    Journal: Ophthalmologe; 2004 Feb; 101(2):170-6. PubMed ID: 14991315.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Of patients with an optic pit 30% develop an associated maculopathy of unknown origin. We report on 8 patients with an optic pit and associated maculopathy evaluated by optical coherence tomography (OCT) for detection of structural retinal changes and indications for the pathogenesis. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 8 patients (mean age 25 years) suffering from an optic pit and associated maculopathy were evaluated by biomicroscopy, fluorescein angiography (FLA) and OCT and the results were compared. RESULTS: Visual acuity was on average 0.5 (0.05-0.8). Funduscopy revealed a macular elevation. In clinically suspected 'pseudo' macular hole, OCT revealed foveal schisis. OCT demonstrated a retinal detachment with a typical convex schisis of the outer retinal layer (n=6), and three patients showed a neurosensory detachment with (n=2) and without (n=1) intraretinal cystoid formation. CONCLUSION: The typical macular schisis pattern in OCT in optic pit with serous maculopathy helps to differentiate this condition from other macular elevations.
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