These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Diagnosis of fetal infections. Author: Andrews JI. Journal: Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol; 2004 Apr; 16(2):163-6. PubMed ID: 15017347. Abstract: PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this review is to present recent developments in the prenatal diagnosis of the most clinically relevant congenital infections. RECENT FINDINGS: Immunoglobin G avidity testing can help to differentiate between recent or prior infection. A combination of tests, including serology, avidity and polymerase chain reaction, may be necessary to improve accuracy of diagnosis. The interval between exposure to an infectious agent and prenatal testing can be critical to the interpretation of the test result. SUMMARY: This review reinforces the need for accurate testing to guide appropriate counseling and individual fetal risk assessment. The findings of viral-specific antibodies or sonographic abnormalities do not accurately predict the severity or outcome of fetal infection. Further research is necessary to determine the pathogenesis of transplacental viral transmission and thereby allow us to target prevention strategies.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]