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  • Title: Human coronary and peripheral arteries: on-line three-dimensional reconstruction from two-dimensional intravascular US scans. Work in progress.
    Author: Rosenfield K, Kaufman J, Pieczek AM, Langevin RE, Palefski PE, Razvi SA, Isner JM.
    Journal: Radiology; 1992 Sep; 184(3):823-32. PubMed ID: 1509074.
    Abstract:
    To explore the feasibility of computer-based, on-line three-dimensional reconstruction, timed manual withdrawal (pullback) recordings were obtained with two-dimensional intravascular ultrasound (US) in 42 patients who underwent percutaneous revascularization. Three-dimensional processing was performed with commercial software that stacked serially obtained intravascular US scans and created a new set of data points in four steps: interpolation, segmentation, boundary encoding, and surface rendering. In all 42 patients, satisfactory on-line three-dimensional reconstruction was accomplished. In the first three patients, 70-90 seconds was required for three-dimensional processing, and display was limited to the sagittal format. In the next six patients, a sagittal display was rendered in 45-60 seconds, and on-line reconstruction in the cylindrical format was achieved within 30 additional seconds. In the last 33 patients, an unlimited number of sagittal views could be produced in 30-40 seconds, the extra time required for cylindrical display was shortened to 15-20 seconds, and a luminal cast display was added to the on-line menu.
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