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Title: Dendritic cells and autoimmunity. Author: Bayry J, Thirion M, Delignat S, Misra N, Lacroix-Desmazes S, Kazatchkine MD, Kaveri SV. Journal: Autoimmun Rev; 2004 Mar; 3(3):183-7. PubMed ID: 15110229. Abstract: Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells that are specialized in the uptake of antigens and their transport from peripheral tissues to the lymphoid organs. Because of their capacity to stimulate naive T cells, DC have a central role in the initiation of primary immune responses and are considered promising tools and targets for immunotherapy. Emerging data suggest a role for DC in initiating autoimmune attacks. Direct analysis of DC phenotypes and DC-T-cell interactions in rodent and human autoimmune diseases should shed light on how pathogenesis occurs, and suggest novel avenues of treatment aimed at alleviating deviant DC function.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]