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  • Title: Fragmentation of protonated ions of peptides containing cysteine, cysteine sulfinic acid, and cysteine sulfonic acid.
    Author: Wang Y, Vivekananda S, Men L, Zhang Q.
    Journal: J Am Soc Mass Spectrom; 2004 May; 15(5):697-702. PubMed ID: 15121199.
    Abstract:
    The oxidation of the sulfhydryl group in cysteine to sulfenic acid, sulfinic acid, and sulfonic acid in proteins is important in a number of enzymatic processes. In this study we examined the fragmentation of four peptides containing cysteine, cysteine sulfinic acid (Cys-SO(2)H), and cysteine sulfonic acid (Cys-SO(3)H) in an ion-trap mass spectrometer. Our results show that the presence of a Cys-SO(2)H in a peptide leads to preferential cleavage of the amide bond at the C-terminal side of the oxidized cysteine residue. The results are important for the determination of the site of the cysteine oxidation and might be useful for the sequencing of cysteine-containing peptides.
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