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  • Title: Pathophysiology of reno-ureteral colic.
    Author: Travaglini F, Bartoletti R, Gacci M, Rizzo M.
    Journal: Urol Int; 2004; 72 Suppl 1():20-3. PubMed ID: 15133328.
    Abstract:
    INTRODUCTION: Reno-ureteral colic presents with a complex of acute symptoms that usually indicate the presence of a stone in the collecting system, The aim of any treatment is pain relief, stone removal and preservation of kidney function. We focused our review on the pathophysiological aspects of reno-ureteral colic and, briefly, on its treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A complete overview of contemporary literature regarding reno-ureteral colic was performed by using MEDLINE and website on-line publications like EAU Guidelines. RESULTS: Clinical presentation of reno-ureteral colic, of mechanisms of ureteral peristalsis and pathophysiology of renal colic is described. An overview of the available medical treatments is presented. CONCLUSIONS: An accurate comprehension of the pathophysiology of reno-ureteral colic allows the physician to tailor the best treatment for each patient.
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