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  • Title: Phosphorylation of glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase is important but not essential for germination and mycelial growth of Candida albicans.
    Author: Gabriel I, Olchowy J, Stanisławska-Sachadyn A, Mio T, Kur J, Milewski S.
    Journal: FEMS Microbiol Lett; 2004 Jun 01; 235(1):73-80. PubMed ID: 15158264.
    Abstract:
    A site-directed mutagenesis of the GFA1 gene encoding Candida albicans glucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcN-6-P) synthase afforded its GFA1S208A version. A product of the modified gene, lacking the putative phosphorylation site for protein kinase A (PKA), exhibited all the basic properties identical to those of the wild-type enzyme but was no longer a substrate for PKA. Comparison of the C. albicans Deltagfa1/GFA1 and Deltagfa1/GFA1S208A cells, grown under conditions stimulating yeast-to-mycelia transformation, revealed that the latter demonstrated lower GlcN-6-P synthase specific activity, decreased chitin content and formed much fewer mycelial forms. All these findings, as well as the observed effects of specific inhibitors of protein kinases, suggest that a loss of the possibility of GlcN-6-P synthase phosphorylation by PKA strongly reduces but not completely eliminates the germinative response of C. albicans cells.
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