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  • Title: [Immunogenotypes and surface marker analysis in Ph1 positive chronic myelogenous leukemia in the blastic crisis].
    Author: Ohyashiki JH, Kawakubo K, Murakami T, Toyama K.
    Journal: Nihon Rinsho; 1992 Jun; 50(6):1262-6. PubMed ID: 1518143.
    Abstract:
    Immunophenotypic and immunogenotypic changes in 23 patients with Ph positive chronic myelogenous leukemia in blast crisis were determined using a panel of monoclonal antibodies and gene probes. According to the immunophenotypes, 9 patients were considered to be in lymphoid blast crisis, including 7 patients with lymphoblastic crisis and 2 patients with lymphoid/myeloid mixed blast crisis. Leukemia cells from the remaining 14 patients showed myeloid phenotypes and 10 of these had platelet-associated antigens. Rearrangement of the immunoglobulin (Ig) gene was observed in all the 9 patients with lymphoid blast crisis, and Ig gene rearrangement was associated with the expression of CD19 antigen. Two patients with myeloid blast crisis showed rearrangements of T-cell-receptor gene, but, dissociation between phenotypes and genotypes was not frequently observed in patients with blast crisis.
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