These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Phenotypic sensitivity to activated protein C in healthy families: importance of genetic components and environmental factors.
    Author: Taralunga C, Gueguen R, Visvikis S, Regnault V, Sass C, Siest G, Lecompte T, Wahl D.
    Journal: Br J Haematol; 2004 Aug; 126(3):392-7. PubMed ID: 15257712.
    Abstract:
    The relative importance of environmental factors and genetic components other than factor V Leiden on the sensitivity to activated protein C (APC) in healthy nuclear families was determined. We studied 149 European families (298 parents and 278 biological offspring aged more than 6 years). APC response was measured and expressed as normalized APC-sensitivity ratio (n-APC-SR). Subjects were genotyped for G1691A and G20210A polymorphisms of factor V and II genes; levels of factors II, V and VIII, antithrombin, cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides were measured. After identifying variables influencing the n-APC-SR by a stepwise multiple regression model, variance component analysis was used. The heritability (proportion of the overall variability of a trait due to polygenic effects) of n-APC-SR was determined after adjustment for all clinical and laboratory variables, including factor V Leiden. Heritability coefficients (mean +/- standard deviation) were different for males (0.68 +/- 0.06) and females (0.34 +/- 0.12) younger than 25 years and in subjects older than 25 years: 0.37 +/- 0.09. This analysis provides strong evidence for a polygenic component influencing n-APC-SR in addition to factor V Leiden and suggests age- and gender-specific genetic effects.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]