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  • Title: [Detection and analysis of HAV-HEV, HGV infection in patients with viral hepatitis].
    Author: Xiong LS, Cui SF, Zhou JG, Xing Y.
    Journal: Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi; 2004 Jul; 12(7):395-6. PubMed ID: 15268800.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To study the simple infection and super/co-infection of HAV-HEV, HGV in patients with viral hepatitis. METHODS: Using EIA method to detect anti-HAV IgM, HBV serum markers, anti-HCV IgM, anti-HDV IgM, anti-HEV IgM, anti-HGV IgM in viral hepatitis patients with different clinical types. RESULTS: Seventy-three percent patients (154/210) had HBV infection markers, twenty-nine percent patients (61/210) had HAV infection marker, eight percent patients (17/210) had HCV, HDV infection markers, ten percent patients (21/210) had HEV infection and seven percent patients (15/210) had HGV infection. Only nine percent patients (20/210) had viral hepatitis serum markers negative. In all clinical types, sixty-one percent patients had only one type hepatitis virus infection, thirty-two percent patients had two types of hepatitis virus super/co-infection, six percent patients had three types of hepatitis virus super/co-infection. Super/co-infection often occurred in patients who had cirrhosis or hepatic failure. CONCLUSION: HBV and HAV infection is very common in viral hepatitis patients, whereas HCV, HDV, HEV and HGV infection is relatively low; double super/co-infection of HAV-HEV, HGV frequently occurs in severe patients with viral hepatitis.
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