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  • Title: Model suggesting that replication of influenza virus is regulated by stabilization of replicative intermediates.
    Author: Vreede FT, Jung TE, Brownlee GG.
    Journal: J Virol; 2004 Sep; 78(17):9568-72. PubMed ID: 15308750.
    Abstract:
    The RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of influenza A virus is responsible for both transcription and replication of negative-sense viral RNA. It is thought that a "switching" mechanism regulates the transition between these activities. We demonstrate that, in the presence of preexisting viral RNA polymerase and nucleoprotein (NP), influenza A virus synthesizes both mRNA (transcription) and cRNA (replication) early in infection. We suggest that there may be no switch regulating the initiation of RNA synthesis and present a model suggesting that nascent cRNA is degraded by host cell nucleases unless it is stabilized by newly synthesized viral RNA polymerase and NP.
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