These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


Pubmed for Handhelds

PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed

  • Title: Malignant transformation of rat thyroid cells transfected with the human TSH receptor cDNA.
    Author: Derwahl M, Broecker M, Aeschimann S, Schatz H, Studer H.
    Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun; 1992 Feb 28; 183(1):220-6. PubMed ID: 1543493.
    Abstract:
    Growth and function of well differentiated FRTL-5 thyroid cells depend on thyrotropin as its main regulatory hormone. We demonstrate here that stable transfection of FRTL-5 cells with the human thyrotropin receptor cDNA results in cellular transformation of these cells with altered cell shape and loss of contact inhibition. The transformed cells replicate in soft agar and form invasive tumors when cell suspensions are implanted onto nude mice. They have lost their thyrotropin dependent growth and their ability to concentrate iodide and synthesize thyroglobulin. But they still express the rat thyrotropin receptor mRNA and accumulate cAMP in response to thyrotropin stimulation. However, although the full length human thyrotropin receptor cDNA is integrated into their genome, transformed cells do not express the human thyrotropin receptor mRNA.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]