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  • Title: Clinical, electroencephalographic, and behavioral features of temporal lobe epilepsy in childhood.
    Author: Franzon RC, Montenegro MA, Guimarães CA, Guerreiro CA, Cendes F, Guerreiro MM.
    Journal: J Child Neurol; 2004 Jun; 19(6):418-23. PubMed ID: 15446389.
    Abstract:
    This study describes the clinical, electroencephalographic, and behavioral features of 36 children with temporal lobe epilepsy. Patients were divided into two groups: group A, with 6 patients (< 6 years), and group B, with 30 patients (6-18 years). Statistical analysis was performed considering the significance level of .05. Regarding the clinical features of the focal seizures, motor components were more frequently seen in children younger than 6 years of age (P < .01), whereas automatisms were more frequently seen in patients older than 6 years of age (P < .05). Associated myoclonic seizures were more frequent in the younger age group (P < .01). Behavioral disorders such as hyperactivity and aggressiveness and speech delay were more common in the younger age group (P < .05). Temporal lobe epilepsy in children younger than 6 years of age is more frequently associated with motor components, myoclonic seizures, behavioral disorders, and speech delay. Conversely, temporal lobe epilepsy in older patients has frequent automatisms.
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