These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Biweekly administration of 24-h infusion of irinotecan followed by a 1-h infusion of docetaxel: a phase I study. Author: Briasoulis E, Pentheroudakis G, Timotheadou H, Rammou D, Pavlidis N, Fountzilas G. Journal: Anticancer Drugs; 2004 Sep; 15(8):747-52. PubMed ID: 15494635. Abstract: We developed a chemotherapy combination regimen based on preclinical data suggesting synchronization of cancer cells in G2/M phase when exposed to irinotecan over a protracted period. This phase I study aimed to determine the toxicity spectrum, and define the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended optimal dose (ROD) of irinotecan infused over 24 h and followed by a 1-h infusion of 30 mg/m2 docetaxel. Starting dose for irinotecan was 30 mg/m2 and escalation proceeded at 30 mg/m2 increments, in cohorts of three to six patients until the MTD was reached. A dose between the MTD and the previous level was explored to further define the ROD. Thirty-two patients with advanced refractory cancers (median age 64, 19 male) received 190 treatment courses at five dosing levels of irinotecan: 30 mg/m2 (n=6 patients), 60 (n=3), 90 (n=7), 120 (n=8) and 105 (n=8). The MTD and ROD was 120/30 and 105/30 mg/m2. DLTs were diarrhea and neutropenia. Antitumor activity was modest. The ROD of biweekly administration of 24-h irinotecan followed by 1-h docetaxel is 105 and 30 mg/m2, respectively. The low hematological toxicity and modest activity observed leave questions concerning the optimal timing of this combination.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]