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  • Title: Effective blood signal suppression using double inversion-recovery and slice reordering for multislice fast spin-echo MRI and its application in simultaneous proton density and T2 weighted imaging.
    Author: Kuribayashi H, Tessier JJ, Checkley DR, Wang YX, Hultin L, Waterton JC.
    Journal: J Magn Reson Imaging; 2004 Nov; 20(5):881-8. PubMed ID: 15503346.
    Abstract:
    PURPOSE: To design a multislice double inversion-recovery fast spin-echo (FSE) sequence, with k-space reordered by inversion time at slice position (KRISP) technique, to produce black-blood vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this sequence, central k-space sampling for each slice is required at inversion time (TI) of the blood signal. To fill the entire k-space, the peripheral lines are obtained less or greater the TI and using a rotating slice order. Blood flow signal suppression was first evaluated using a phantom. Simulation studies were used to investigate FSE image quality. The final sequence was then applied to the rabbit abdominal aorta MRI at 4.7 T. RESULTS: In the flow phantom study, artifacts from slow-flowing water were substantially reduced by the KRISP technique; residual water spins were dephased by the strong phase-encoding gradient required for peripheral k-space. These dephased spins flowed into the slice plane where the center of k-space was being acquired at the TI of the flowing water signal. Multislice black-blood MR images were successfully obtained in the rabbit abdomen using the sequence with the k-trajectory optimized by the simulation study. CONCLUSION: The KRISP technique was effective both in multislice double inversion-recovery FSE and in blood signal suppression.
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