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  • Title: Laparoscopic treatment of superior mesenteric artery syndrome.
    Author: Kingham TP, Shen R, Ren C.
    Journal: JSLS; 2004; 8(4):376-9. PubMed ID: 15554285.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome is caused by compression of the third portion of the duodenum by the superior mesenteric artery. Many disease states predispose one to this condition. METHODS: We present a case report of a young female patient who presented with gastro-duodenal obstruction from superior mesenteric artery syndrome and subsequently underwent surgical treatment with minimally invasive techniques. Pathophysiology of SMA syndrome is reviewed. RESULTS: The cause of superior mesenteric artery syndrome is variable but always results in duodenal obstruction. Surgery is one treatment option that is effective and can be performed laparoscopically. CONCLUSION: Laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy is an acceptable method of treating superior mesenteric artery syndrome.
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