These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: [Induction of T cell responses against autologous ovarian cancer by anti-idiotype minibody-pulsed dendritic cells]. Author: Yang WL, Cui H, Feng J, Chang XH, Fu TY, Ye X, Zhang H, Li XP, Wen HW, Feng LM, Tong CR. Journal: Ai Zheng; 2004 Dec; 23(12):1639-45. PubMed ID: 15601552. Abstract: BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Immunotherapy of sensitizing dendritic cells (DCs) with antigen,protein,and frozen cancer cell has been widely used in treating various cancers. The 6B11 anti-idiotype-antibody,a fusion protein prepared by our research center,can mimic ovarian cancer-associated antigen OC166-9. This study was to induce T cell cytotoxicity against autologous tumor cells of patients with ovarian cancer by 6B11 anti-idiotype-antibody. METHODS: Peripheral blood samples were collected from 10 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer,Monocytes were isolated and cultured to obtain DCs. Immature DCs were stimulated with 6B11 anti-idiotype-antibody (MINI-DC group); unpulsed DCs (unpulsed-DC group),mouse F(ab) '2 fragments pulsed DCs [F(ab)'2-DC group],and T cells alone (T group) were served as controls. Mature DCs were harvested. (3)H-thymidine ((3)H-TdR) incorporation approach was used to measure effect of DCs on stimulating auto-T cell proliferation. Cytotoxicity of DC-activated T cells against auto-tumor cells was measured with (51)Cr 6-h release test,tumor cell lines,SKOV3,HLE,and K562, were used as controls. RESULTS: In 4 cases,cpm value of (3)H-TdR incorporation,as symbol of auto-T cell proliferation, in MINI-DC group was significantly higher than those in control groups. In 5 cases,specific cytotoxicity effect of T cells on auto-tumor cells was observed in MINI-DC group at effect-target ratio of 20:1,the toxicity effect of T cells in MINI-DC group was 25%-100%,significantly higher than those in F(ab)'2-DC group (18%-40%), unpulsed-DC group (13%-43%),and T group (9%-58%). In 4 cases,the toxicity effect of T cells in MINI-DC group, at effect-target ratio of 20:1,on auto-tumor cells was 25%-100%, higher than those on SKOV3 cells (5%-51%),HLE cells (2%-38%),and K562 cells (2%-25%). Moreover,the toxicity effect of T cells in MINI-DC group on auto-tumor cells can be partially blocked by anti-MHC-I antibody,which indicated that the toxicity was antigen-specific. CONCLUSION: DCs loaded with 6B11 anti-idiotype antibody that mimic ovarian cancer antigen can induce antigen specific T cell cytotoxicity against auto-ovarian tumor cells in vitro.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]