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  • Title: [Relationship of endothelin-1 (ET-1) TaqI and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) a gene polymorphism with portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis].
    Author: Cheng YQ, Wang WQ, Lin JS, Xiong P.
    Journal: Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi; 2004 Nov; 12(11):669-72. PubMed ID: 15623376.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To study whether liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension are associated with ET-1 TaqI polymorphism and TNFa promoter-308G to A polymorphism. METHODS: A case control study of 106 patients with liver cirrhosis following HBV C infection was performed in comparison with 108 controls by PCR-RFLP. RESULTS: The frequency of C allele and CC+TC genotype in TaqI polymorphism of ET-1 gene in the portal hypertension group (LC+) was significantly higher than that in the healthy controls, and the frequency of TNF2/1 genotype in TNFa promoter -308 G to A polymorphism in LC+ group was significantly higher than that in the control group. The results by stratification analysis showed that TCF2 genotype frequency was higher in the LC+ group than in the control group. ET-1 TaqI polymorphism and TNFa polymorphism were risk factors for the occurrence of portal hypertension by Logistic regression analysis. CONCLUSION: ET-1 TaqI polymorphism and TNFa polymorphism are associated with portal hypertension, and are new risk factors for the occurrence of portal hypertension. TCF2 genotype may be a susceptible gene of portal hypertension.
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