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  • Title: Persistence of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV)-infected cells in KSHV/HIV-1-coinfected subjects without KSHV-associated diseases.
    Author: Campbell TB, Staskus KA, Folkvord J, White IE, Neid J, Zhang XQ, Connick E.
    Journal: J Infect Dis; 2005 Feb 01; 191(3):367-71. PubMed ID: 15633095.
    Abstract:
    Inguinal lymph nodes from 24 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1-infected subjects without Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV)-associated diseases were examined for KSHV infection. KSHV-infected cells were detected at a very low frequency in the lymph nodes of 7 subjects (median frequency, 2 infected cells/10(7) lymph node cells). Latent, but not lytic, KSHV gene expression was detected and KSHV-infected cells were located in B cell-rich areas of lymph node follicles. These findings provide evidence that, in the absence of KSHV-associated diseases, latent infection of lymph node cells provides a mechanism for the persistence of KSHV in KSHV/HIV-1-coinfected persons.
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