These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Facial changes following treatment with a removable orthodontic appliance in adults.
    Author: Singh GD, Diaz J, Busquets-Vaello C, Belfor TR.
    Journal: Funct Orthod; 2004; 21(3):18-20, 22-3. PubMed ID: 15641449.
    Abstract:
    The purpose of this study is to determine soft tissue facial changes in adults with mild Class I or Class II malocclusions, treated with a removable orthodontic appliance (Homeoblock '). Standardized intra-oral and frontal facial photographs of 25 adults were scanned and x, y coordinates of 16 maxillary arch and nine facial landmarks were digitized. Mean maxillary arch and facial configurations were subjected to finite-element analysis (FEA). Results showed that the mean pre- and post-treatment maxillary and facial configurations differed statistically (p < 0.05). Specifically, the maxillary arch showed a 30% relative size increase in the mid-palatal region with shape changes consistent with improved dental alignment and maxillary expansion in the transverse direction. For facial changes, a 10% size increase was localized in the nasomaxillary region, and the intercanthal angle changed from -4.6(0) to +4.2(0) (p < 0.05). It is concluded that dental and facial changes associated with the Homeoblock' removable orthodontic appliance are consistent with a broader smile and a more symmetrical facial appearance in non-growing adults.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]