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  • Title: Symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders in ophthalmologists.
    Author: Dhimitri KC, McGwin G, McNeal SF, Lee P, Morse PA, Patterson M, Wertz FD, Marx JL.
    Journal: Am J Ophthalmol; 2005 Jan; 139(1):179-81. PubMed ID: 15652844.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To describe the presence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) of the neck, low back, and upper extremity among ophthalmologists. DESIGN: Survey. METHODS: Mail survey using a pretested instrument to 2,529 ophthalmologists in the Northeastern United States; 697 ophthalmologists (28%) returned a completed survey. RESULTS: Self-reported prevalence of neck, upper body, or lower back symptoms in the prior month was 51.8%. Low back pain was present in 39% of respondents, followed by upper extremity symptoms (32.9%) and neck pain (32.6%). Approximately 15% of ophthalmologists were slightly to moderately limited in their work as a result of these symptoms. CONCLUSION: MSD symptoms appear to be common among ophthalmologists. With a relatively low response rate, however, it is plausible that asymptomatic subjects represent a large percentage of the nonrespondents. Additional investigation is warranted to evaluate ergonomic risk factor exposure and establish injury prevention guidelines.
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