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  • Title: Degradation of 5-nitroguaiacol by soil bacteria of the genus Rhodococcus.
    Author: Navrátilová J, Tvrzová L, Neca J, Nemec M.
    Journal: Folia Microbiol (Praha); 2004; 49(5):613-5. PubMed ID: 15702555.
    Abstract:
    Two bacterial strains were isolated from forest soil by selective enrichment of the mineral medium containing 4-nitropyrocatechol as the sole carbon and energy source. Both strains could utilize 4-nitropyrocatechol and 5-nitroguaiacol. Degradation of 5-nitroguaiacol and stoichiometric release of nitrites was measured during its degradation both in growing culture and for resting cells. Both strains were unable to degrade other nitroaromatic compounds such as 4-nitroguaiacol, 2-nitrophenol, 3-nitrophenol, 4-nitrophenol, 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid, 4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid and 2,3-difluoro-6-nitrophenol. One strain was identified as Rhodococcus opacus and the second one as Rhodococcus sp.
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