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  • Title: Indications of partial hepatectomy for transplantable hepatocellular carcinoma with compensated cirrhosis.
    Author: Itamoto T, Nakahara H, Tashiro H, Ohdan H, Hino H, Ochi M, Asahara T.
    Journal: Am J Surg; 2005 Feb; 189(2):167-72. PubMed ID: 15720984.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: The appropriate treatment strategy for transplantable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients with compensated cirrhosis remains controversial. METHODS: Surgical outcomes were reviewed in 136 cirrhotic patients with transplantable HCC who had undergone partial hepatectomy. Transplantable HCC was defined as that corresponding to Milan's criteria. RESULTS: The adverse prognostic factors for both survival and disease-free survival were histologic surgical margin of 5 mm or less, Child-Pugh B, and the presence of hepatitis C virus infection. The overall 5-year survival and disease-free survival rates of patients with 1 or none of the adverse prognostic factors were 73% and 33%, respectively, whereas those of patients with 2 or 3 adverse prognostic factors were 36% and 17%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Transplantable HCC patients with 2 or 3 adverse prognostic factors should be considered candidates for liver transplantation, whereas patients with only 1 or none of the adverse prognostic factors are good candidates for partial hepatectomy.
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