These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Angioscopic follow-up study of coronary ruptured plaques in nonculprit lesions.
    Author: Takano M, Inami S, Ishibashi F, Okamatsu K, Seimiya K, Ohba T, Sakai S, Mizuno K.
    Journal: J Am Coll Cardiol; 2005 Mar 01; 45(5):652-8. PubMed ID: 15734606.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVES: Changes of ruptured plaques in nonculprit lesions were evaluated using coronary angioscopy. BACKGROUND: The concept of multiple coronary plaque ruptures has been established. However, no detailed follow-up studies of ruptured plaques in nonculprit lesions have yet been reported. METHODS: Forty-eight thrombi in 50 ruptured coronary plaques in nonculprit lesions in 30 patients were identified by angioscopy. The percent diameter stenosis (%DS) at the target plaques on quantitative coronary angiographic analysis and the serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level were measured. RESULTS: The mean angioscopic follow-up period was 13 +/- 9 months. Thirty-five superimposed thrombi still remained at follow-up, and the predominant thrombus color changed from red (56%) at baseline to pinkish-white (83%) at follow-up. The healing rate increased according to the angioscopic follow-up period (23% at </=12 months vs. 55% at >12 months, p = 0.044). The %DS at the healed plaque increased from baseline to follow-up (12.3 +/- 5.8% vs. 22.7 +/- 11.6%, respectively; p = 0.0004). The serum CRP level in patients with healed plaques (n = 10) was lower than that in those without healed plaques (n = 19; 0.07 +/- 0.03 mg/dl vs. 0.15 +/- 0.11 mg/dl, respectively; p = 0.007). CONCLUSIONS: The present study demonstrated that: 1) ruptured plaques in nonculprit lesions tend to heal slowly with a progression of angiographic stenosis; and 2) the serum CRP level might reflect the disease activity of the plaque ruptures.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]