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  • Title: Fabrication of an integrated PDMS microchip incorporating an LED-induced fluorescence device.
    Author: Miyaki K, Guo Y, Shimosaka T, Nakagama T, Nakajima H, Uchiyama K.
    Journal: Anal Bioanal Chem; 2005 Jun; 382(3):810-6. PubMed ID: 15883790.
    Abstract:
    A microfluidic device with an integrated fluorescence detection system has been developed in order to miniaturize the entire analytical system. A blue or green light-emitting diode (LED) and an optical fiber were mounted in a polydimethylsiloxane-based microchip. The performance of this device was evaluated by microchip electrophoresis. When a green LED was used as the light source, the calibration curve of Sulforhodamine-101 was linear over the range 1-100 microM. The detection limit was found to be 600 nM (240 amol) for a S/N ratio of 3. When using a blue LED, the calibration curve of Fluorescein was linear over the range 0.2-100 microM. The detection limit was estimated to be 120 nM (50 amol) (S/N=3). The detection sensitivity per unit power was comparable to that of LIF. The RSD values for the migration time, peak height and peak area were 0.74, 7.18 and 9.45%, respectively. The integrated microfluidic device was successfully used to determine amino acid derivatives.
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