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  • Title: Selective synthesis of allylated oxime ethers and nitrones based on palladium-catalyzed allylic substitution of oximes.
    Author: Miyabe H, Yoshida K, Reddy VK, Matsumura A, Takemoto Y.
    Journal: J Org Chem; 2005 Jul 08; 70(14):5630-5. PubMed ID: 15989347.
    Abstract:
    [reaction: see text] The viability of oximes as nucleophiles in transition-metal-catalyzed allylic substitution was examined. The oxygen atom of oxime acted as a reactive nucleophile in the reaction of a pi-allyl palladium complex. In the presence of Pd(PPh3)4, the allylic substitution of oximes with allylic carbonate afforded the linear O-allylated oxime ethers selectively without a base. In contrast, the palladium-catalyzed reaction with allylic acetate proceeded smoothly in the presence of K2CO3 or Et2Zn as a base. Selective formation of nitrones was achieved by using palladium(II) catalyst. In the presence of Pd(cod)Cl2, the allylic substitution of oximes with allylic acetate afforded the N-allylated nitrones under solvent-free conditions, as a result of the reaction with the nitrogen atom of oximes.
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