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  • Title: Interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-6 mRNA are expressed in human glioblastoma and neuroblastoma cells respectively.
    Author: Stephanou A, Knight RA, Annicchiarico-Petruzzelli M, Finazzi-Agrò A, Lightmann SL, Melino G.
    Journal: Funct Neurol; 1992; 7(2):129-33. PubMed ID: 1607128.
    Abstract:
    We report the expression of different interleukins (IL) in four human glioblastoma and neuroblastoma cell lines. The glioblastoma cell line LI, expresses IL-1 beta and IL-6 mRNA, though not IL-2 and IL-4. The expression of the former gene is modulated by retinoic acid. Two cell clones [BE(2)-C and BE(2)-M17] as well as the neuroblastoma cell line SK-N-BE(2), from which both clones were derived, express IL-6 mRNA, but not IL-1 beta, IL-2 or IL-4. Both IL-1 beta and IL-6 cytokines are known to increase hypothalamic CRH mRNA, a gene reported to be expressed in all these cell lines. The production of both cytokines and neuropeptides indicates a complex dialogue between tumour cells and anti-tumour immunity.
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