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  • Title: Interleukin-1alpha, interleukin-1beta, and interleukin-1Ra polymorphisms in febrile seizures.
    Author: Haspolat S, Baysal Y, Duman O, Coşkun M, Tosun O, Yeğin O.
    Journal: J Child Neurol; 2005 Jul; 20(7):565-8. PubMed ID: 16159520.
    Abstract:
    Febrile seizures are the most common form of childhood seizures. The exact mechanism promoting convulsions during a common febrile illness remains unknown, but it is accepted that genetic influences are likely to account for at least some of the cases. Previous studies reported high interleukin-1beta levels in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with febrile seizures. Recently, an association between a regulatory polymorphism in the genes encoding interleukin-1beta and interleukin-1Ra and febrile seizures was reported. In this study, we attempted to confirm these findings. We analyzed the cytokine gene polymorphisms of interleukin-1beta, interleukin-1alpha, and interleukin-1Ra of 73 children with febrile seizure and 152 healthy controls. The distribution of interleukin-1beta -511, interleukin-1alpha -889, and interleukin-1Ra genotypes and alleles did not differ significantly between cases and controls. Our data suggest that the studied gene polymorphisms of interleukin-1beta, interleukin-1alpha, and interleukin-1Ra do not have a significant role in the pathogenesis of febrile seizures.
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