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  • Title: The influence of decreased parental resources on the efficacy of a responsive parenting intervention.
    Author: Smith KE, Landry SH, Swank PR.
    Journal: J Consult Clin Psychol; 2005 Aug; 73(4):711-20. PubMed ID: 16173858.
    Abstract:
    To understand whether a responsive parenting intervention for socially disadvantaged mothers was related to preintervention parenting resources, the authors examined both of these conditions as moderators of behavior change in 264 participating families (term, n = 120; very low birth weight, n = 144). Families were randomly assigned to an intervention that targeted responsive behaviors or received developmental information. Limited internal resources, particularly higher levels of anger/hostility, were related to less positive change for the broadest range of responsive behaviors for mothers in the information-only condition but not those in the intervention. Decreased social support moderated less change in provision of rich language input. A systematic session format and parent facilitator may be keys to understanding why a responsive parenting intervention can be effective in spite of limited parental resources.
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