These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Smac/DIABLO is not released from mitochondria during apoptotic signalling in cells deficient in cytochrome c.
    Author: Hansen TM, Smith DJ, Nagley P.
    Journal: Cell Death Differ; 2006 Jul; 13(7):1181-90. PubMed ID: 16239929.
    Abstract:
    We have characterised the apoptotic defects in cells null for cytochrome c (cyt c-/-). Such cells treated with staurosporine (STS) exhibited translocation to the mitochondria and activation of the proapoptotic signalling molecule Bax but failed to release Smac/DIABLO from these organelles, judged by both confocal microscopy and Western blotting. While reference cells expressing cytochrome c released both it and Smac/DIABLO under a variety of conditions of apoptotic induction, we have never observed release of Smac/DIABLO from cyt c-/- cells. We eliminate the possibility that proteasomal degradation of cytosolically localised Smac/DIABLO is responsible for our failure to visualise the protein outside the mitochondria. Our findings indicate an unanticipated nexus between release of cytochrome c and Smac/DIABLO from mitochondria, previously thought to be a more or less synchronised event early in apoptosis. We suggest that the failure of cyt c-/- cells to release Smac/DIABLO after recruitment of Bax to mitochondria represents an extreme manifestation of some inherent difference in the regulation of release of these two proteins from mitochondria.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]