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Title: The broad diversity of neutral and sialylated oligosaccharides derived from human salivary mucins. Author: Klein A, Carnoy C, Wieruszeski JM, Strecker G, Strang AM, van Halbeek H, Roussel P, Lamblin G. Journal: Biochemistry; 1992 Jul 07; 31(26):6152-65. PubMed ID: 1627559. Abstract: Mucin glycopeptides were prepared from the salivary mucins of 20 healthy donors with blood group O. The carbohydrate chains of the high-molecular-weight mucins were released by alkaline borohydride treatment. Neutral and monosialylated oligosaccharide-alditols were purified by ion-exchange chromatography, gel filtration, and HPLC. The structures of the oligosaccharide-alditols were determined by high-resolution 1H-NMR spectroscopy in combination with fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry and methylation analysis. Thirty-seven oligosaccharide-alditols were characterized and illustrate the extreme diversity of the salivary mucins carbohydrate chains. This diversity might represent a mosaic of bacterial adhesion sites and be involved in the early events of the nonimmune defense of the oral cavity. Among these 37 oligosaccharide-alditols, 31 have not been previously described in human saliva and five of these are novel structures: [formula: see text][Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]