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  • Title: A soluble base for the copper-catalyzed imidazole N-arylations with aryl halides.
    Author: Liu L, Frohn M, Xi N, Dominguez C, Hungate R, Reider PJ.
    Journal: J Org Chem; 2005 Nov 25; 70(24):10135-8. PubMed ID: 16292856.
    Abstract:
    [reaction: see text] CuI-catalyzed N-arylation of imidazoles with aryl bromides has been achieved in a near-homogeneous system that utilizes tetraethylammonium carbonate as base, 8-hydroxyquinoline as ligand, and H2O as cosolvent. Preliminary results with aryl chlorides are also reported.
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