These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Canine lymphocyte subpopulations.
    Author: Atkinson K, Deeg HJ, Storb R, Weiden PL, Gerhard-Miller L, Torok-Storb BJ, Seigneuret M, Thomas ED.
    Journal: Exp Hematol; 1980 Aug; 8(7):821-9. PubMed ID: 16398012.
    Abstract:
    Ten to 23% of cells in blood, lymph node and bone marrow from normal dogs formed rosettes with human erythrocytes, and 12-27% formed rosettes with erythrocyte-antibody-complement (EAC) complexes. In contrast, only 3% of thymocytes, and 1% of thoracic duct cells formed rosettes with human erythroyctes, and 0 and 15% respectively formed EAC rosettes. When peripheral blood mononuclear cells were separated by rosette sedimentation into populations depleted of, or enriched for, cells forming rosettes with human erythrocytes (H-RFC), the population depleted of H-RFC responded more vigorously to alloantigens in mixed leukocyte culture (MLC) (P < 0.01) and to the mitogens phytohemagglutinin (PHA) (P = 0.01) and concanavalin A (P = 0.01) than did the population enriched for H-RFC. Passage of peripheral blood mononuclear cells over nylon wool columns produced a nonadherent population depleted of H-RFC, EAC rosette-forming cells and cells binding surface immunoglobulin (SIg), while the adherent population was enriched for each of these markers. In 3 dogs 36%, 44% and 64% of adherent cells that formed rosettes with human erythrocytes also possessed SIg, suggesting that canine B cells form rosettes with human red cells. The nonadherent population showed a more vigorous response to alloantigens in MLC (P < 0.01) and to PHA (P < 0.05) than the adherent population, and also stimulated the growth of autologous erythroid colonies better than the adherent population (P = 0.02). A T cell rich population can thus be obtained from canine peripheral blood, but no specific marker for T cells has been identified. Specifically, the capacity to form rosettes with human red cells is not a marker for the canine T cell.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]