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  • Title: Synthetic DNA bending sequences increase the rate of in vitro transcription initiation at the Escherichia coli lac promoter.
    Author: Gartenberg MR, Crothers DM.
    Journal: J Mol Biol; 1991 May 20; 219(2):217-30. PubMed ID: 1645411.
    Abstract:
    Appropriately phased DNA bending sequences replacing the CAP binding site upstream from the lac promoter increase by roughly tenfold the rate of specific transcription initiation from a superhelical promoter template in vitro; promoter occlusion results from polymerase binding to the upstream (dA)n.(dT)n tracts, but this phenomenon is not responsible for the observed phase-dependent transcriptional activity. The rates of open complex formation at both P1 and P2 promoters respond in a similar phase-dependent way to the synthetic curved DNA sequences.
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