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  • Title: Is paternal postpartum depression associated with maternal postpartum depression? Population-based study in Brazil.
    Author: Pinheiro RT, Magalhães PV, Horta BL, Pinheiro KA, da Silva RA, Pinto RH.
    Journal: Acta Psychiatr Scand; 2006 Mar; 113(3):230-2. PubMed ID: 16466407.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence of paternal postpartum depression (PPD) as well as its association with maternal PPD. METHOD: A population-based random sample of 386 couples was assessed from the sixth to the 12th week postpartum for demographic characteristics, alcohol misuse (AUDIT) and depressive symptoms [Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)]. Logistic regression was employed to control for potential confounders. RESULTS: In the BDI, 26.3% of mothers and 11.9% of fathers scored above the selected threshold of 10. Mild maternal depression [odds ratio (OR) 3.31, 95% CI 1.52-7.20] and moderate to severe maternal depression (OR 8.44, 95% CI 3.53-20.21) were associated with paternal PPD. CONCLUSION: Paternal PPD is a clinically meaningful phenomenon. Fathers should be evaluated for mood disorders in the postpartum, especially when their partner is depressed.
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