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  • Title: Melanoacanthoma simulating pigmented spitz nevus: an unusual dermoscopy pitfall.
    Author: Rossiello L, Zalaudek I, Ferrara G, Docimo G, Giorgio CM, Argenziano G.
    Journal: Dermatol Surg; 2006 May; 32(5):735-7. PubMed ID: 16706772.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: The starburst pattern is the dermoscopic hallmark of pigmented Spitz nevus, although it has been rarely observed in melanoma as well. OBJECTIVE: To describe a case of melanoacanthoma simulating pigmented Spitz nevus. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathologic examinations were performed for the occurrence of a 4-mm pigmented skin lesion on the hip of a 38-year-old Caucasian woman. RESULTS: Dermoscopy examination of the lesion disclosed a stereotypical starburst pattern characterized by pigmented streaks symmetrically distributed at the periphery. A preoperative diagnosis of pigmented Spitz nevus was made, and the lesion was excised. However, subsequent histopathologic examination revealed a melanoacanthoma. CONCLUSION: The starburst pattern, although diagnostic for pigmented Spitz nevus, can be rarely observed in other benign or malignant pigmented skin lesions. Accordingly, all lesions in adults exhibiting a starburst pattern or other spitzoid features should be excised for histopathologic evaluation.
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