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Title: Serum concentrations of risperidone and 9-OH risperidone following intramuscular injection of long-acting risperidone compared with oral risperidone medication. Author: Nesvåg R, Hendset M, Refsum H, Tanum L. Journal: Acta Psychiatr Scand; 2006 Jul; 114(1):21-6. PubMed ID: 16774657. Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To compare serum concentrations of risperidone, 9-hydroxy (OH) risperidone and risperidone plus 9-OH risperidone, as well as the 9-OH risperidone/risperidone ratio in patients receiving depot and oral risperidone. METHOD: Serum concentrations from 78 patients receiving three different doses of risperidone depot were measured and compared with serum concentrations from 82 patients taking three different doses of oral risperidone. RESULTS: Patients receiving risperidone depot had significantly lower serum concentrations of risperidone plus 9-OH risperidone than patients taking oral risperidone. More interestingly, the 9-OH risperidone/risperidone ratio was also significantly lower in patients receiving risperidone depot than in patients taking oral risperidone. CONCLUSION: Serum concentrations of risperidone plus 9-OH risperidone may be a rather poor indication of the antipsychotic efficacy of risperidone unless their ratio is also considered.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]