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  • Title: Mental distress in mothers of child psychiatric patients.
    Author: Syed EU, Zuberi SI.
    Journal: J Coll Physicians Surg Pak; 2006 Jun; 16(6):416-9. PubMed ID: 16787620.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To determine whether caring for a child with mental health issues could lead to mental distress among mothers. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. PLACE AND DURATION: Outpatient Clinics of The Aga Khan University Hospital and PNS Shifa Hospital, Karachi, from January to June 2005. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 238 consecutive mothers bringing their children to child psychiatric and pediatric clinics were recruited over a 6-month period. As per inclusion criteria, 106 mothers of child psychiatric patients were compared to 132 mothers taken from pediatric clinics. They were asked to fill out a psychiatric screening instrument (WHO SRQ-20). Mothers' mental distress (score>or=10 on SRQ-20) and other potential risk or protective factors were measured. RESULTS: Mental distress among mothers determined by WHO SRQ-20 was associated with their child attending a psychiatric clinic (odds ratio 2.51, 95% confidence interval 1.38-4.51). This association remained significant for age of mother being less than 30 years. No significant association was found with the number of children and duration of marriage. CONCLUSION: Mental distress among mothers is associated with the child having psychiatric problems. These mothers may represent a group who are at higher risk of depression. Early recognition and treatment of mental health problems in mothers may help reduce psychiatric morbidity in children.
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