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  • Title: [Development of an anti-infection nano-hydroxypatite drug delivery microsphere and its drug-release in vitro].
    Author: Wang YF, Jin AM, Wei K, Wang XD, Tang SH, Min SX.
    Journal: Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao; 2006 Jun; 26(6):754-6. PubMed ID: 16793592.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To develop an anti-infection nano-hydroxypatite (nano-HA) microsphere for local drug delivery for treating osteomyelitis. METHODS: The nano-HA was used as the core carrier to load gentamicin (GM) and coated with poly(-hydroxybutyrate-co- hydroxyvalerate)/polyethylene glycol (PHBV/PEG), which was degradable and biocompatible, to prepare nano-HA-PHBV/PEG-GM microsphere. The surface structure and in vitro drug-release of the microsphere were studied. RESULTS: The microsphere had good drug delivery capability. The samples weighing 90 mg each were soaked in PBS and gentamicin release within the first day was 165.2 microg/ml, which maintained a low release rate in the following days. After 28 days, gentamicin release declined to 8.5 microg/ml, which was higher than the minimal inhibitory concentration of gentamicin (2 microg/ml). CONCLUSION: The local drug delivery system has good drug-release performance in vitro and may possess potential value in clinical management of osteomyelitis.
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