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  • Title: Ultrastructural changes of the skin induced by human leukocyte elastase and cathepsin G.
    Author: Glinski W, Kuligowski M, Pierozynska-Dubowska M, Glinska-Ferenz M, Jablonska S.
    Journal: Acta Derm Venereol; 1991; 71(4):277-82. PubMed ID: 1681641.
    Abstract:
    Human neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G at a concentration of 10(-6) M were found to attack various substrates when normal skin biopsy specimens were incubated at 37 degrees C for 1 h with either of these enzymes. Elastase damaged primarily hemidesmosomes, leading to the epidermal cleavage from the dermis, whereas cathepsin G damaged the membrane structures. Both these neutral proteinases were highly specific to basal lamina of blood vessels. This indicates that neutrophil elastase and neutrophil cathepsin G may play different roles in various skin diseases related to enhanced activity and infiltration of neutrophils.
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